Certain professions face a significantly higher risk of occupational exposure to aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF), a firefighting foam that contains per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), often referred to as “forever chemicals.” PFAS are linked to serious health conditions, including cancers, liver and kidney damage, and reproductive issues.

AFFF is commonly used in firefighting operations, particularly for high-temperature fuel fires.
Due to the persistent nature of PFAS, individuals in certain professions are more likely to experience harmful levels of exposure over time, especially without proper safety measures.
Jobs with Frequent AFFF Exposure
Professionals who regularly work with AFFF are at higher risk of PFAS exposure.
These groups often encounter the foam in training exercises, active firefighting, and equipment maintenance, which increases their likelihood of absorbing PFAS through skin contact, inhalation, and contamination of local water supplies.
Individuals in these professions who have been exposed to AFFF and subsequently developed cancer may have legal claims against the manufacturers responsible for their exposure.

Jobs with frequent AFFF exposure include:
- Firefighters: Municipal, airport, and industrial firefighters regularly use AFFF in training exercises and in emergencies, putting them at direct risk of repeated exposure.
- Military Personnel: Service members, particularly those on military bases or in aviation units, encounter AFFF due to its use in firefighting and aircraft hangar fire suppression systems.
- Airport Workers: Firefighting foam is commonly used at airports to manage fuel fires, exposing airport fire crews and other personnel working near firefighting operations to PFAS.
- Chemical Plant and Oil Refinery Workers: Employees in industries prone to high-temperature fires, such as oil refineries, chemical plants, and power stations, may use AFFF, increasing exposure risk.
- Maintenance and Cleanup Crews: Individuals responsible for handling or cleaning up AFFF spills or residues are at high risk due to prolonged and frequent contact with contaminated equipment and areas.
These professions are particularly vulnerable to PFAS exposure from AFFF, making safety protocols essential to mitigate health risks.
Safety Guidelines for High-Risk Professionals
For professionals regularly handling or exposed to AFFF, following specific safety guidelines can help minimize PFAS exposure and protect long-term health.
Employers and workers should implement and adhere to these safety practices to reduce the potential hazards associated with firefighting foam.

Key safety guidelines for high-risk professionals include:
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear appropriate PPE, gloves, goggles, and protective suits to limit direct skin and eye contact with AFFF during use or cleanup.
- Proper Ventilation: Ensure workspaces are well-ventilated to minimize inhalation exposure to AFFF vapors, particularly in enclosed areas or during training exercises.
- Decontamination Procedures: After using AFFF, follow thorough decontamination protocols to remove PFAS residues from skin, gear, and equipment, including specialized cleaning for firefighting gear.
- Limit Training with AFFF: To reduce exposure during routine training exercises, substitute AFFF with PFAS-free foams or virtual training simulations when possible.
- Regular Health Monitoring: High-risk professionals should undergo routine health screenings to monitor for PFAS-related conditions, enabling early intervention if health issues arise.
Adhering to these guidelines can help reduce the risks associated with repeated AFFF exposure, promoting the safety and well-being of professionals in high-risk roles.
Employers and industry bodies should also stay updated on PFAS-free alternatives to further safeguard employees from the harmful effects of PFAS in firefighting foam.
If you or a loved one were diagnosed with cancer after being exposed to AFFF, you may be eligible to seek compensation.
Contact TruLaw using the chat on this page to receive an instant case evaluation that can determine if you qualify to join others in filing a claim in the AFFF MDL today.







